วันที่ 12 — โมดูล (Modules)

# mymodule.py file
def generate_full_name(firstname, lastname):
    return firstname + ' ' + lastname

# main.py file
import mymodule
print(mymodule.generate_full_name('Asabeneh', 'Yetayeh')) # Asabeneh Yetayeh

# main.py file
from mymodule import generate_full_name, sum_two_nums, person, gravity
print(generate_full_name('Asabneh','Yetayeh'))
print(sum_two_nums(1,9))
mass = 100
weight = mass * gravity
print(weight)
print(person['firstname'])

# main.py file
from mymodule import generate_full_name as fullname, sum_two_nums as total, person as p, gravity as g
print(fullname('Asabneh','Yetayeh'))
print(total(1, 9))
mass = 100
weight = mass * g
print(weight)
print(p)
print(p['firstname'])

# import the module
import os
# Creating a directory
os.mkdir('directory_name')
# Changing the current directory
os.chdir('path')
# Getting current working directory
os.getcwd()
# Removing directory
os.rmdir()

import sys
#print(sys.argv[0], argv[1],sys.argv[2])  # this line would print out: filename argument1 argument2
print('Welcome {}. Enjoy  {} challenge!'.format(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2]))

python script.py Asabeneh 30DaysOfPython

Welcome Asabeneh. Enjoy  30DayOfPython challenge!

# to exit sys
sys.exit()
# To know the largest integer variable it takes
sys.maxsize
# To know environment path
sys.path
# To know the version of python you are using
sys.version

from statistics import * # importing all the statistics modules
ages = [20, 20, 4, 24, 25, 22, 26, 20, 23, 22, 26]
print(mean(ages))       # ~22.9
print(median(ages))     # 23
print(mode(ages))       # 20
print(stdev(ages))      # ~2.3

import math
print(math.pi)           # 3.141592653589793, pi constant
print(math.sqrt(2))      # 1.4142135623730951, square root
print(math.pow(2, 3))    # 8.0, exponential function
print(math.floor(9.81))  # 9, rounding to the lowest
print(math.ceil(9.81))   # 10, rounding to the highest
print(math.log10(100))   # 2, logarithm with 10 as base

from math import pi
print(pi)

from math import pi, sqrt, pow, floor, ceil, log10
print(pi)                 # 3.141592653589793
print(sqrt(2))            # 1.4142135623730951
print(pow(2, 3))          # 8.0
print(floor(9.81))        # 9
print(ceil(9.81))         # 10
print(log10(100))         # 2

from math import *
print(pi)            # 3.141592653589793, pi constant
print(sqrt(2))       # 1.4142135623730951, square root
print(pow(2, 3))     # 8.0, exponential function
print(floor(9.81))   # 9, rounding to the lowest
print(ceil(9.81))    # 10, rounding to the highest
print(log10(100))    # 2, logarithm with 10 as base

from math import pi as PI
print(PI) # 3.141592653589793

import string
print(string.ascii_letters) # abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
print(string.digits)        # 0123456789
print(string.punctuation)   # !"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~

from random import random, randint
print(random())   # it doesn't take any arguments; it returns a value between 0 and 0.9999
print(randint(5, 20)) # it returns a random integer number between [5, 20] inclusive

print(random_user_id())
'1ee33d'

print(user_id_gen_by_user()) # user input: 5 5
#output:
#kcsy2
#SMFYb
#bWmeq
#ZXOYh
#2Rgxf

print(user_id_gen_by_user()) # 16 5
#1GCSgPLMaBAVQZ26
#YD7eFwNQKNs7qXaT
#ycArC5yrRupyG00S
#UbGxOFI7UXSWAyKN
#dIV0SSUTgAdKwStr

print(rgb_color_gen())
# rgb(125,244,255) - the output should be in this form

generate_colors('hexa', 3) # ['#a3e12f','#03ed55','#eb3d2b']
generate_colors('hexa', 1) # ['#b334ef']
generate_colors('rgb', 3)  # ['rgb(5, 55, 175','rgb(50, 105, 100','rgb(15, 26, 80']
generate_colors('rgb', 1)  # ['rgb(33,79, 176)']